khodowany
641 lines
37 KiB
Python
641 lines
37 KiB
Python
from __future__ import annotations
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import copy
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from fractions import Fraction
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from pathlib import Path
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from defusedxml import ElementTree
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from generator import harmony
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from generator.model import (ACCIDENTALS, TYPE_LENGTHS, alteration, fraction, key_from_fifths, key_label, meter_label, meter_length, pitch_number, rational, validate_document, written_for, written_length, )
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from generator.styles import canonical_style
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class MusicXMLError(ValueError):
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pass
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# Ignoring a container never authorizes ignoring its musical descendants.
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LAYOUT = {'default-x', 'default-y', 'relative-x', 'relative-y', 'color', 'font-family', 'font-size', 'font-style', 'font-weight', 'halign', 'valign', 'justify', 'placement', 'id'}
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IGNORED_TOP = {'defaults', 'credit', 'work', 'movement-number', 'movement-title', 'identification', 'part-list'}
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class Importer:
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def __init__(self, path: Path) -> None:
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self.path = path
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self.location = str(path)
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self.divisions = Fraction(1)
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self.key = key_from_fifths(0)
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self.meter = {'groups': [{'beats': [4], 'unit': 4}], 'symbol': 'normal'}
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self.clef = {'sign': 'G', 'line': 2, 'octave_change': 0}
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self.transpose = {'diatonic': 0, 'chromatic': 0, 'octave_change': 0}
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self.sequence = 0
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self.harmony_sequence = 0
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self.tuplet_sequence = 0
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self.active_tuplets: dict[str, dict] = {}
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self.tuplets: list[dict] = []
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self.open_ties: dict[int, dict] = {}
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self.open_octaves: dict[str, dict] = {}
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self.octaves: list[dict] = []
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self.voice_id = '1'
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self.staff_details = {'lines': 5, 'tunings': []}
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self.absolute = Fraction()
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self.tremolo_starts = {}
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def fail(self, text: str):
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raise MusicXMLError(f'{self.location}: {text}')
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def children(self, node, allowed: set[str]) -> None:
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for item in node:
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if item.tag not in allowed:
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self.fail(f'unsupported musical element <{item.tag}> in <{node.tag}>')
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def attrs(self, node, allowed=()) -> None:
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for name in node.attrib:
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if name not in LAYOUT and name not in allowed:
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self.fail(f'unsupported {node.tag} attribute {name!r}')
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def number(self, value: str | None, *, integer: bool = False, positive: bool = False) -> Fraction | int:
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try:
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result = Fraction(value or '')
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if integer and result.denominator != 1 or positive and result <= 0:
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raise ValueError()
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rational(result)
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return int(result) if integer else result
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except (ValueError, ZeroDivisionError, OverflowError):
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self.fail(f'invalid {"integer" if integer else "number"}: {value!r}')
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def offset(self, node, cursor: Fraction) -> Fraction:
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return cursor + self.number(node.findtext('offset', '0')) / self.divisions
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def identity(self, node) -> None:
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voice = node.findtext('voice', '1' if node.tag in ('note', 'forward') else self.voice_id)
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staff = node.findtext('staff', '1')
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if staff != '1':
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self.fail('multiple staves are not supported')
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if voice is None:
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return
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if not voice.strip():
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self.fail('empty voice identifier')
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self.voice_id = voice
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def attributes(self, node, onset: Fraction) -> dict:
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self.children(node, {'divisions', 'key', 'time', 'clef', 'staves', 'transpose', 'instruments', 'staff-details'})
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result = {'onset': rational(onset)}
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for item in node:
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if item.get('number', '1') != '1':
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self.fail('attributes for multiple staves are not supported')
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if item.tag == 'divisions':
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self.divisions = self.number(item.text, positive=True)
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elif item.tag in ('staves', 'instruments'):
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if item.text != '1':
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self.fail(f'multiple {item.tag} are not supported')
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elif item.tag == 'key':
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self.attrs(item, {'number', 'print-object'})
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self.children(item, {'cancel', 'fifths', 'mode', 'key-step', 'key-alter', 'key-accidental', 'key-octave'})
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if item.find('fifths') is not None:
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self.key = key_from_fifths(self.number(item.findtext('fifths'), integer=True), item.findtext('mode', 'major'))
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else:
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self.key = {'fifths': 0, 'mode': 'none', 'tonic': None, 'alterations': [rational(0) for _ in range(7)], 'custom': True, 'steps': []}
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pending = None
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for field in item:
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if field.tag == 'key-step':
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pending = (field.text or '').lower()
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if pending not in 'cdefgab' or len(pending) != 1:
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self.fail('invalid custom key step')
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elif field.tag == 'key-alter':
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if pending is None:
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self.fail('key alteration without a step')
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amount = rational(self.number(field.text))
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self.key['alterations']['cdefgab'.index(pending)] = amount
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self.key['steps'].append({'letter': pending, 'alter': amount})
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pending = None
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elif field.tag == 'key-accidental':
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if not self.key['steps']:
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self.fail('key accidental without a preceding step')
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self.key['steps'][-1]['accidental'] = field.text
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elif field.tag == 'key-octave':
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number = self.number(field.get('number'), integer=True, positive=True)
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if number > len(self.key['steps']):
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self.fail('key octave refers to an absent step')
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self.key['steps'][number - 1]['octave'] = self.number(field.text, integer=True)
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if pending is not None:
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self.fail('custom key step without alteration')
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if item.find('cancel') is not None:
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self.key['cancel'] = self.number(item.findtext('cancel'), integer=True)
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result['key'] = copy.deepcopy(self.key)
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elif item.tag == 'time':
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self.attrs(item, {'number', 'symbol', 'separator', 'print-object'})
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self.children(item, {'beats', 'beat-type', 'senza-misura'})
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self.meter = {'groups': [], 'symbol': item.get('symbol', 'normal')}
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if self.meter['symbol'] not in ('normal', 'common', 'cut', 'single-number', 'note', 'dotted-note'):
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self.fail('unsupported meter symbol')
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if item.find('senza-misura') is not None:
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self.meter['unmetered'] = True
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else:
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pending = None
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for field in item:
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if field.tag == 'beats':
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if pending is not None:
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self.fail('beats without beat-type')
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pending = [self.number(v, integer=True, positive=True) for v in (field.text or '').split('+')]
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elif field.tag == 'beat-type':
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if not pending:
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self.fail('beat-type without beats')
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self.meter['groups'].append({'beats': pending, 'unit': self.number(field.text, integer=True, positive=True)})
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pending = None
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if pending is not None or not self.meter['groups']:
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self.fail('incomplete meter')
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result['meter'] = copy.deepcopy(self.meter)
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elif item.tag == 'clef':
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self.attrs(item, {'number', 'additional', 'size', 'after-barline', 'print-object'})
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self.children(item, {'sign', 'line', 'clef-octave-change'})
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sign = item.findtext('sign')
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if sign == 'TAB':
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self.fail('authored TAB is unsupported; guitar tablature is generated from pitches')
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if sign not in ('G', 'F', 'C', 'percussion', 'TAB', 'none'):
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self.fail(f'unsupported clef {sign!r}')
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line = self.number(item.findtext('line', {'G': '2', 'F': '4'}.get(sign, '3')), integer=True)
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if not 1 <= line <= 6:
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self.fail('clef line must be between 1 and 6')
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self.clef = {'sign': sign, 'line': line, 'octave_change': self.number(item.findtext('clef-octave-change', '0'), integer=True)}
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result['clef'] = copy.deepcopy(self.clef)
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elif item.tag == 'staff-details':
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self.children(item, {'staff-lines', 'staff-tuning', 'capo'})
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self.staff_details = {'lines': self.number(item.findtext('staff-lines', '5'), integer=True, positive=True), 'tunings': [], 'capo': self.number(item.findtext('capo', '0'), integer=True)}
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for tuning in item.findall('staff-tuning'):
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self.children(tuning, {'tuning-step', 'tuning-alter', 'tuning-octave'})
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self.staff_details['tunings'].append({'line': self.number(tuning.get('line'), integer=True, positive=True), 'letter': tuning.findtext('tuning-step', '').lower(), 'alter': rational(self.number(tuning.findtext('tuning-alter', '0'))), 'octave': self.number(tuning.findtext('tuning-octave'), integer=True)})
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result['staff_details'] = copy.deepcopy(self.staff_details)
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elif item.tag == 'transpose':
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self.children(item, {'diatonic', 'chromatic', 'octave-change'})
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self.transpose = {key: self.number(item.findtext(tag, '0'), integer=True) for key, tag in (('diatonic', 'diatonic'), ('chromatic', 'chromatic'), ('octave_change', 'octave-change'))}
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self.transpose['explicit'] = True
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if item.find('chromatic') is None:
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self.fail('instrument transposition requires chromatic semitones')
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if item.find('diatonic') is None:
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semitones = self.transpose['chromatic']
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magnitude = abs(semitones)
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self.transpose['diatonic'] = (1 if semitones >= 0 else -1) * (7 * (magnitude // 12) + (0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6)[magnitude % 12])
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result['transpose'] = copy.deepcopy(self.transpose)
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return result
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def read_harmony(self, node, cursor: Fraction) -> dict:
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self.attrs(node, {'print-object', 'print-frame', 'type'})
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self.children(node, {'root', 'kind', 'degree', 'bass', 'inversion', 'offset', 'staff'})
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if len(node.findall('kind')) != 1 or len(node.findall('root')) > 1:
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self.fail('stacked harmonies require separate harmony events')
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self.identity(node)
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kind = node.find('kind')
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self.harmony_sequence += 1
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result = {'id': f'harmony-{self.harmony_sequence}', 'onset': rational(self.offset(node, cursor)), 'kind': kind.text, 'degrees': []}
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self.attrs(kind, {'text', 'use-symbols', 'stack-degrees', 'parentheses-degrees', 'bracket-degrees'})
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for tag in ('root', 'bass'):
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item = node.find(tag)
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if item is None:
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if tag == 'root' and kind.text != 'none':
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self.fail('pitched harmony requires a root')
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continue
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self.children(item, {tag + '-step', tag + '-alter'})
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step = item.findtext(tag + '-step', '').lower()
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if len(step) != 1 or step not in 'cdefgab':
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self.fail('invalid harmony root/bass')
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result[tag] = {'letter': step, 'alter': rational(self.number(item.findtext(tag + '-alter', '0')))}
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for degree in node.findall('degree'):
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self.children(degree, {'degree-value', 'degree-alter', 'degree-type'})
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value = self.number(degree.findtext('degree-value'), integer=True, positive=True)
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degree_alter = self.number(degree.findtext('degree-alter', '0'))
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operation = degree.findtext('degree-type')
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# MusicXML alterations are relative to the kind; additions use dominant intervals.
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if operation == 'alter':
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degree_alter += harmony.KINDS.get(result['kind'], {}).get(value, 0)
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elif operation == 'add' and (value - 1) % 7 == 6:
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degree_alter -= 1
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elif operation == 'subtract' and degree_alter:
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self.fail('cannot subtract a degree different from the one in the chord kind')
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result['degrees'].append({'value': value, 'alter': rational(degree_alter), 'type': operation})
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if kind.get('text') and result['kind'] != 'none':
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harmony.normalize_text(result, kind.get('text'))
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chord_degrees = harmony.degrees(result)
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if node.find('inversion') is not None:
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inversion = self.number(node.findtext('inversion'), integer=True)
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result['inversion'] = inversion
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if not 0 <= inversion < len(chord_degrees):
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self.fail('invalid chord inversion')
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if inversion and not result.get('bass'):
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degree = sorted(chord_degrees)[inversion]
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root = result['root']
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letter_index = 'cdefgab'.index(root['letter']) + degree - 1
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bass_letter = 'cdefgab'[letter_index % 7]
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from generator.model import NATURAL
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target = NATURAL[root['letter']] + alteration(root['alter']) + harmony.degree_semitones(degree, chord_degrees[degree])
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result['bass'] = {'letter': bass_letter, 'alter': rational(target - (12 * (letter_index // 7) + NATURAL[bass_letter]))}
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result['symbol'] = harmony.symbol(result)
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return result
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def direction(self, node, cursor: Fraction, measure: dict, optional: list[Fraction]) -> None:
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self.attrs(node, {'print-object', 'directive', 'system'})
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self.children(node, {'direction-type', 'offset', 'staff', 'voice', 'sound'})
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onset = self.offset(node, cursor)
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for group in node.findall('direction-type'):
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if group.find('segno') is not None or group.find('coda') is not None:
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self.fail('navigation jumps are unsupported; write the music out in reading order')
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self.children(group, {'words', 'octave-shift', 'rehearsal', 'metronome'})
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for item in group:
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if item.tag == 'words':
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value = ''.join(item.itertext()).strip()
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if value == 'vamp:optional-chord':
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optional.append(onset)
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elif value:
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self.fail(f'unsupported staff text {value!r}; only Vamp directives are accepted')
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elif item.tag == 'rehearsal':
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if onset != 0:
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self.fail('section labels must be at measure starts')
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measure['section_label'] = ''.join(item.itertext())
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elif item.tag == 'octave-shift':
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number, action = item.get('number', '1'), item.get('type')
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size = self.number(item.get('size', '8'), integer=True)
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if size not in (8, 15, 22):
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self.fail('octave shifts support 8, 15, or 22')
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position = rational(self.absolute + onset)
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if action in ('up', 'down'):
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if number in self.open_octaves:
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self.fail('duplicate octave-shift start')
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span = {'id': f'octave-{len(self.octaves) + 1}', 'start': position, 'octaves': (size - 1) // 7 * (1 if action == 'up' else -1)}
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self.open_octaves[number] = span
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self.octaves.append(span)
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elif action == 'stop':
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if number not in self.open_octaves:
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self.fail('octave-shift stop without start')
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self.open_octaves.pop(number)['end'] = position
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elif action != 'continue' or number not in self.open_octaves:
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self.fail('invalid octave-shift continuation')
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elif item.tag == 'metronome':
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self.children(item, {'beat-unit', 'beat-unit-dot', 'per-minute'})
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written = {'type': item.findtext('beat-unit'), 'dots': len(item.findall('beat-unit-dot'))}
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written_length(written)
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bpm = self.number(item.findtext('per-minute'), positive=True)
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measure.setdefault('tempos', []).append({'onset': rational(onset), 'written': written, 'bpm': rational(bpm)})
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sound = node.find('sound')
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if sound is not None:
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self.sound(sound, onset, measure)
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def sound(self, node, onset: Fraction, measure: dict) -> None:
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if {'dacapo', 'dalsegno', 'segno', 'coda', 'tocoda', 'fine', 'forward-repeat', 'time-only'} & node.attrib.keys():
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self.fail('navigation jumps are unsupported; write the music out in reading order')
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self.attrs(node, {'tempo'})
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self.children(node, set())
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if node.get('tempo') and not any(fraction(t['onset']) == onset for t in measure.get('tempos', [])):
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measure.setdefault('tempos', []).append({'onset': rational(onset), 'written': {'type': 'quarter', 'dots': 0}, 'bpm': rational(self.number(node.get('tempo'), positive=True))})
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def read_note(self, node, cursor: Fraction, previous: dict | None) -> tuple[dict, Fraction, bool]:
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self.attrs(node, {'print-object', 'print-dot', 'print-spacing', 'default-x', 'dynamics', 'end-dynamics'})
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if node.get('dynamics') or node.get('end-dynamics'):
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self.fail('note dynamics are not supported')
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self.children(node, {'pitch', 'unpitched', 'instrument', 'rest', 'chord', 'duration', 'voice', 'type', 'dot', 'accidental', 'time-modification', 'stem', 'staff', 'beam', 'notations', 'lyric', 'tie', 'grace', 'cue', 'notehead'})
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for tag in ('pitch', 'rest', 'chord', 'duration', 'voice', 'type', 'accidental', 'time-modification', 'stem', 'staff', 'grace', 'cue', 'notehead'):
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if len(node.findall(tag)) > 1:
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self.fail(f'duplicate <{tag}> in <note>')
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if node.find('rest') is not None and node.find('pitch') is not None:
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self.fail('note cannot contain both pitch and rest')
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self.identity(node)
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voice = self.voice_id
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is_chord = node.find('chord') is not None
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grace = node.find('grace')
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duration = Fraction() if grace is not None else self.number(node.findtext('duration'), positive=True) / self.divisions
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onset = fraction(previous['onset']) if is_chord and previous else cursor
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if is_chord and (previous is None or previous['voice'] != voice or previous['kind'] != 'note' or duration > fraction(previous['duration'])):
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self.fail('invalid chord tone or chord tone longer than its anchor')
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if is_chord and (grace is not None) != ('grace' in previous):
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self.fail('chord tones must share grace/regular timing')
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written = {'type': node.findtext('type'), 'dots': len(node.findall('dot'))}
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if written['type'] is None:
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written = {'type': 'whole', 'dots': 0} if node.find('rest') is not None and node.find('rest').get('measure') == 'yes' else written_for(duration)
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written_length(written)
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modulation = node.find('time-modification')
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if modulation is not None:
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self.children(modulation, {'actual-notes', 'normal-notes', 'normal-type', 'normal-dot'})
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actual = self.number(modulation.findtext('actual-notes'), integer=True, positive=True)
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normal = self.number(modulation.findtext('normal-notes'), integer=True, positive=True)
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written['ratio'] = rational(Fraction(normal, actual))
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if modulation.find('normal-type') is not None:
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written['normal'] = {'type': modulation.findtext('normal-type'), 'dots': len(modulation.findall('normal-dot'))}
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written_length(written['normal'])
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elif modulation.findall('normal-dot'):
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self.fail('<normal-dot> requires <normal-type>')
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measure_rest = node.find('rest') is not None and node.find('rest').get('measure') == 'yes'
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if grace is None and not measure_rest:
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expected = written_length(written) * fraction(written.get('ratio', rational(1)))
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if duration != expected:
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self.fail(f'<note> duration {duration} disagrees with written duration/time-modification {expected}')
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self.sequence += 1
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note = {'id': f'note-{self.sequence}', 'voice': voice, 'kind': 'rest' if node.find('rest') is not None else 'note', 'onset': rational(onset), 'duration': rational(duration), 'written': written, 'hidden': node.get('print-object') == 'no', 'pitches': []}
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if is_chord:
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note = previous
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if grace is not None and not is_chord:
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self.attrs(grace, {'slash', 'steal-time-previous', 'steal-time-following', 'make-time'})
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note['grace'] = {'slash': grace.get('slash') == 'yes'}
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for name in ('steal-time-previous', 'steal-time-following', 'make-time'):
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if name in grace.attrib:
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value = self.number(grace.get(name), positive=True)
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note['grace'][name] = rational(value / self.divisions if name == 'make-time' else value)
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if node.find('cue') is not None and not is_chord:
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note['cue'] = True
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if node.find('rest') is not None:
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self.children(node.find('rest'), {'display-step', 'display-octave'})
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if node.find('rest').get('measure') == 'yes':
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note['measure_rest'] = True
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if node.find('rest/display-step') is not None:
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note['rest_position'] = {'letter': node.findtext('rest/display-step').lower(), 'octave': self.number(node.findtext('rest/display-octave'), integer=True)}
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else:
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pitch_node = node.find('pitch')
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p = {'id': f'{note["id"]}-p{len(note["pitches"]) + 1}', 'duration': rational(duration), 'written': written}
|
|
if pitch_node is not None:
|
|
self.children(pitch_node, {'step', 'alter', 'octave'})
|
|
p.update({'letter': pitch_node.findtext('step', '').lower(), 'alter': rational(self.number(pitch_node.findtext('alter', '0'))), 'octave': self.number(pitch_node.findtext('octave'), integer=True)})
|
|
pitch_number(p)
|
|
value = (voice, p['letter'], alteration(p['alter']), p['octave'])
|
|
elif node.find('unpitched') is not None:
|
|
self.children(node.find('unpitched'), {'display-step', 'display-octave'})
|
|
p['unpitched'] = {'letter': node.findtext('unpitched/display-step', 'B').lower(), 'octave': self.number(node.findtext('unpitched/display-octave', '4'), integer=True)}
|
|
p['instrument'] = node.find('instrument').get('id') if node.find('instrument') is not None else None
|
|
value = (voice, p['instrument'], p['unpitched']['letter'], p['unpitched']['octave'])
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail('note has neither pitch, unpitched position, nor rest')
|
|
if node.find('instrument') is not None:
|
|
self.attrs(node.find('instrument'), {'id'})
|
|
p['instrument'] = node.find('instrument').get('id')
|
|
for name in ('print-object', 'print-dot', 'print-spacing'):
|
|
if name in node.attrib:
|
|
p.setdefault('print', {})[name] = node.get(name)
|
|
if node.find('cue') is not None:
|
|
p['cue'] = True
|
|
if node.find('stem') is not None:
|
|
p['stem'] = node.findtext('stem')
|
|
p['_absolute'] = self.absolute + onset
|
|
accidental = node.find('accidental')
|
|
if accidental is not None:
|
|
self.attrs(accidental, {'cautionary', 'editorial', 'parentheses', 'bracket', 'size', 'smufl'})
|
|
if 'unpitched' in p or accidental.text in ACCIDENTALS and ACCIDENTALS[accidental.text] != alteration(p['alter']):
|
|
self.fail('contradictory accidental')
|
|
p['accidental_display'] = {'name': accidental.text, **{k: v for k, v in accidental.attrib.items() if k not in LAYOUT}}
|
|
if node.find('notehead') is not None:
|
|
p['notehead'] = {'name': node.findtext('notehead'), **dict(node.find('notehead').attrib)}
|
|
ties = {t.get('type') for t in node.findall('tie')}
|
|
for tie in node.findall('tie'):
|
|
self.attrs(tie, {'type', 'time-only'})
|
|
if 'time-only' in tie.attrib:
|
|
self.fail('pass-specific ties are unsupported; write the music out in reading order')
|
|
notations = node.find('notations')
|
|
visual_ties = set()
|
|
if notations is not None:
|
|
visual_ties = {t.get('type') for t in notations.findall('tied')}
|
|
if 'continue' in visual_ties:
|
|
visual_ties.remove('continue')
|
|
visual_ties.update({'start', 'stop'})
|
|
ties |= visual_ties
|
|
if ties - {'start', 'stop'}:
|
|
self.fail('unsupported tie notation')
|
|
if 'stop' in ties:
|
|
source = self.open_ties.pop(value, None)
|
|
if source is None or source['_absolute'] + fraction(source['duration']) != p['_absolute']:
|
|
self.fail('tie stop has no contiguous matching start')
|
|
source['tie_to'], p['tie_from'] = p['id'], source['id']
|
|
if 'start' in ties:
|
|
if value in self.open_ties:
|
|
self.fail('ambiguous duplicate tie at the same pitch')
|
|
self.open_ties[value] = p
|
|
note['pitches'].append(p)
|
|
if not is_chord:
|
|
if node.find('stem') is not None:
|
|
stem = node.findtext('stem')
|
|
if stem not in ('up', 'down', 'none', 'double'):
|
|
self.fail('unsupported stem')
|
|
note['stem'] = stem
|
|
head = node.findtext('notehead')
|
|
if head is not None:
|
|
note['notehead'] = head
|
|
beams = []
|
|
for beam in node.findall('beam'):
|
|
self.attrs(beam, {'number', 'repeater'})
|
|
if beam.get('repeater') == 'yes':
|
|
self.fail('repeater beams are not supported')
|
|
level = self.number(beam.get('number', '1'), integer=True)
|
|
if not 1 <= level <= 8 or beam.text not in ('begin', 'continue', 'end', 'forward hook', 'backward hook'):
|
|
self.fail('invalid beam')
|
|
beams.append({'level': level, 'type': beam.text})
|
|
if beams:
|
|
note['beams'] = beams
|
|
for lyric in node.findall('lyric'):
|
|
self.children(lyric, {'syllabic', 'text', 'elision', 'extend', 'end-line', 'end-paragraph'})
|
|
number = lyric.get('number', '1')
|
|
if any(v['number'] == number for v in note.get('lyrics', [])):
|
|
self.fail('duplicate lyric verse on one event')
|
|
pieces = []
|
|
for item in lyric:
|
|
if item.tag in ('text', 'elision'):
|
|
pieces.append(item.text or (' ' if item.tag == 'elision' else ''))
|
|
syllabic = lyric.findtext('syllabic', 'single')
|
|
if syllabic not in ('single', 'begin', 'middle', 'end'):
|
|
self.fail('invalid lyric syllabification')
|
|
verse = {'number': number, 'syllables': [{'kind': child.tag, 'text': child.text or '', 'attributes': dict(child.attrib)} for child in lyric]}
|
|
note.setdefault('lyrics', []).append(verse)
|
|
if len(note['lyrics']) == 1:
|
|
note['lyric'] = ''.join(pieces) + ('-' if syllabic in ('begin', 'middle') else '')
|
|
note['lyric_notation'] = {'text': ''.join(pieces), 'syllabic': syllabic}
|
|
if lyric.find('extend') is not None:
|
|
note['lyric_notation']['extend'] = lyric.find('extend').get('type', 'start')
|
|
stops = []
|
|
for notations in node.findall('notations'):
|
|
self.children(notations, {'tied', 'tuplet', 'ornaments', 'technical'})
|
|
for item in notations:
|
|
if item.tag == 'technical':
|
|
self.fail('authored TAB and finger instructions are unsupported; guitar positions are generated')
|
|
if item.tag == 'tuplet' and not is_chord:
|
|
number, action = (voice, item.get('number', '1')), item.get('type')
|
|
self.attrs(item, {'number', 'type', 'bracket', 'show-number', 'show-type', 'line-shape'})
|
|
self.children(item, {'tuplet-actual', 'tuplet-normal'})
|
|
if action == 'start':
|
|
if number in self.active_tuplets:
|
|
self.fail('duplicate tuplet start')
|
|
self.tuplet_sequence += 1
|
|
actual = item.findtext('tuplet-actual/tuplet-number', modulation.findtext('actual-notes') if modulation is not None else '')
|
|
normal = item.findtext('tuplet-normal/tuplet-number', modulation.findtext('normal-notes') if modulation is not None else '')
|
|
active = [t for (v, _), t in self.active_tuplets.items() if v == voice]
|
|
if active and (item.find('tuplet-actual') is None or item.find('tuplet-normal') is None):
|
|
self.fail('nested tuplets require explicit tuplet-actual and tuplet-normal numbers')
|
|
span = {'id': f'tuplet-{self.tuplet_sequence}', 'voice': voice, 'start': note['id'], 'note_count': self.number(actual, integer=True, positive=True), 'space_count': self.number(normal, integer=True, positive=True), 'depth': len(active), 'bracket': item.get('bracket', 'auto'), 'show_number': item.get('show-number', 'actual'), 'show_type': item.get('show-type', 'none'), 'line_shape': item.get('line-shape', 'straight')}
|
|
for tag in ('tuplet-actual', 'tuplet-normal'):
|
|
detail = item.find(tag)
|
|
if detail is not None:
|
|
self.attrs(detail)
|
|
self.children(detail, {'tuplet-number', 'tuplet-type', 'tuplet-dot'})
|
|
span[tag.replace('-', '_')] = {'number': self.number(detail.findtext('tuplet-number'), integer=True, positive=True), 'type': detail.findtext('tuplet-type'), 'dots': len(detail.findall('tuplet-dot'))}
|
|
self.active_tuplets[number] = span
|
|
self.tuplets.append(span)
|
|
elif action == 'stop':
|
|
stops.append(number)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail('invalid tuplet type')
|
|
elif item.tag == 'ornaments':
|
|
self.children(item, {'tremolo'})
|
|
for tremolo in item:
|
|
marks = self.number(tremolo.text, integer=True)
|
|
if not 0 <= marks <= 8 or tremolo.get('type', 'single') == 'unmeasured':
|
|
self.fail('only measured tremolos are supported')
|
|
action = tremolo.get('type', 'single')
|
|
note['tremolo'] = {'marks': marks, 'type': action}
|
|
if action == 'start':
|
|
if voice in self.tremolo_starts:
|
|
self.fail('nested tremolo')
|
|
self.tremolo_starts[voice] = note
|
|
elif action == 'stop':
|
|
if voice not in self.tremolo_starts:
|
|
self.fail('tremolo stop without start')
|
|
partner = self.tremolo_starts.pop(voice)
|
|
note['tremolo']['partner'] = partner['id']
|
|
partner['tremolo']['partner'] = note['id']
|
|
elif action != 'single':
|
|
self.fail('unsupported tremolo type')
|
|
if not is_chord:
|
|
note['tuplet_ids'] = [t['id'] for (v, _), t in self.active_tuplets.items() if v == voice]
|
|
for number in stops:
|
|
if number not in self.active_tuplets:
|
|
self.fail('tuplet stop without start')
|
|
self.active_tuplets.pop(number)['end'] = note['id']
|
|
return note, cursor if is_chord else cursor + duration, is_chord
|
|
def read(self) -> dict:
|
|
root = ElementTree.parse(self.path, forbid_entities=True, forbid_external=True).getroot()
|
|
if root.tag != 'score-partwise' or root.get('version') not in ('3.1', '4.0'):
|
|
self.fail('expected uncompressed score-partwise MusicXML 3.1 or 4.0')
|
|
self.children(root, IGNORED_TOP | {'part'})
|
|
parts = root.findall('part')
|
|
definitions = root.findall('part-list/score-part')
|
|
if len(parts) != 1 or len(definitions) != 1 or parts[0].get('id') != definitions[0].get('id'):
|
|
self.fail('exactly one matching score part is required')
|
|
instruments = []
|
|
for item in definitions[0].findall('score-instrument'):
|
|
self.attrs(item, {'id'})
|
|
self.children(item, {'instrument-name', 'instrument-abbreviation', 'instrument-sound', 'solo', 'ensemble', 'virtual-instrument'})
|
|
instrument = {'id': item.get('id'), 'name': item.findtext('instrument-name', ''), 'abbreviation': item.findtext('instrument-abbreviation', ''), 'sound': item.findtext('instrument-sound', '')}
|
|
if item.find('solo') is not None:
|
|
instrument['solo'] = True
|
|
if item.find('ensemble') is not None:
|
|
instrument['ensemble'] = item.findtext('ensemble')
|
|
if item.find('virtual-instrument') is not None:
|
|
virtual = item.find('virtual-instrument')
|
|
self.children(virtual, {'virtual-library', 'virtual-name'})
|
|
instrument['virtual'] = {child.tag: child.text or '' for child in virtual}
|
|
midi = next((m for m in definitions[0].findall('midi-instrument') if m.get('id') == instrument['id']), None)
|
|
if midi is not None:
|
|
self.children(midi, {'midi-channel', 'midi-name', 'midi-bank', 'midi-program', 'midi-unpitched', 'volume', 'pan', 'elevation'})
|
|
instrument['midi'] = {child.tag: child.text for child in midi}
|
|
instruments.append(instrument)
|
|
if any(item.get('id') not in {i['id'] for i in instruments} for item in definitions[0].findall('midi-instrument')):
|
|
self.fail('MIDI definition refers to an unknown score instrument')
|
|
fields = {}
|
|
for item in root.findall('identification/miscellaneous/miscellaneous-field'):
|
|
name = item.get('name', '')
|
|
if name.startswith('vamp:'):
|
|
if name != 'vamp:style' or name in fields:
|
|
self.fail(f'unknown or duplicate Vamp property {name!r}')
|
|
fields[name] = item.text or ''
|
|
metadata = {'title': root.findtext('work/work-title') or root.findtext('movement-title') or self.path.stem, 'composer': ' / '.join(c.text for c in root.findall('identification/creator') if c.get('type') == 'composer' and c.text), 'style': canonical_style(fields.get('vamp:style'))}
|
|
measures = []
|
|
self.children(parts[0], {'measure'})
|
|
for index, bar in enumerate(parts[0]):
|
|
self.location = f'{self.path}: part {parts[0].get("id")}, measure {bar.get("number", str(index + 1))}'
|
|
self.children(bar, {'attributes', 'note', 'direction', 'sound', 'harmony', 'forward', 'backup', 'barline', 'print'})
|
|
self.attrs(bar, {'number', 'implicit', 'non-controlling', 'width', 'text'})
|
|
cursor, extent = Fraction(), Fraction()
|
|
voices = {}
|
|
previous = None
|
|
optional = []
|
|
measure = {'id': f'measure-{index + 1}', 'number': bar.get('number', str(index + 1)), 'implicit': bar.get('implicit') == 'yes', 'harmonies': [], 'attributes': [], 'key': copy.deepcopy(self.key), 'meter': copy.deepcopy(self.meter), 'clef': copy.deepcopy(self.clef), 'transpose': copy.deepcopy(self.transpose), 'staff_details': copy.deepcopy(self.staff_details)}
|
|
for item in bar:
|
|
if item.tag == 'attributes':
|
|
state = self.attributes(item, cursor)
|
|
if cursor == 0:
|
|
for k in ('key', 'meter', 'clef', 'transpose', 'staff_details'):
|
|
measure[k] = copy.deepcopy(getattr(self, k))
|
|
elif len(state) > 1:
|
|
measure['attributes'].append(state)
|
|
elif item.tag == 'note':
|
|
previous, cursor, is_chord = self.read_note(item, cursor, previous)
|
|
if not is_chord:
|
|
voices.setdefault(self.voice_id, []).append(previous)
|
|
extent = max(extent, cursor)
|
|
elif item.tag == 'harmony':
|
|
measure['harmonies'].append(self.read_harmony(item, cursor))
|
|
elif item.tag == 'direction':
|
|
self.direction(item, cursor, measure, optional)
|
|
elif item.tag == 'sound':
|
|
self.sound(item, cursor, measure)
|
|
elif item.tag == 'backup':
|
|
self.children(item, {'duration'})
|
|
cursor -= self.number(item.findtext('duration'), positive=True) / self.divisions
|
|
if cursor < 0:
|
|
self.fail('backup moves before the start of the measure')
|
|
previous = None
|
|
elif item.tag == 'forward':
|
|
self.children(item, {'duration', 'voice', 'staff'})
|
|
self.identity(item)
|
|
duration = self.number(item.findtext('duration'), positive=True) / self.divisions
|
|
from generator.model import make_event
|
|
if item.find('voice') is not None:
|
|
self.sequence += 1
|
|
voices.setdefault(self.voice_id, []).append(make_event(f'spacer-{self.sequence}', cursor, duration, 'spacer') | {'voice': self.voice_id})
|
|
cursor += duration
|
|
extent = max(extent, cursor)
|
|
previous = None
|
|
elif item.tag == 'barline':
|
|
if item.find('repeat') is not None or item.find('ending') is not None:
|
|
self.fail('repeats and numbered endings are unsupported; write the music out in reading order')
|
|
self.attrs(item, {'location'})
|
|
self.children(item, {'bar-style'})
|
|
side = item.get('location', 'right')
|
|
if side not in ('left', 'right'):
|
|
self.fail('barlines must be at measure boundaries')
|
|
if side in measure.get('barlines', {}):
|
|
self.fail(f'duplicate {side} barline')
|
|
if side == 'left' and cursor != 0 or side == 'right' and cursor != extent:
|
|
self.fail('barline location disagrees with its musical position')
|
|
style = item.findtext('bar-style', 'regular')
|
|
if style not in ('regular', 'light-light', 'light-heavy', 'heavy-light', 'heavy-heavy', 'heavy', 'dashed', 'dotted', 'none', 'tick', 'short'):
|
|
self.fail('unsupported barline')
|
|
measure.setdefault('barlines', {})[side] = style
|
|
if side == 'right':
|
|
measure['_right_barline_onset'] = cursor
|
|
if not voices or extent <= 0:
|
|
self.fail('empty or zero-duration measure')
|
|
cursor = extent
|
|
if measure.pop('_right_barline_onset', cursor) != cursor:
|
|
self.fail('right barline must occur at the end of its measure')
|
|
expected = meter_length(measure['meter'])
|
|
meter_changed = any('meter' in a for a in measure['attributes'])
|
|
if expected and cursor != expected and not measure['implicit'] and not meter_changed:
|
|
self.fail(f'measure has {cursor} quarter notes, expected {expected}; mark a partial measure implicit')
|
|
measure['duration'] = rational(cursor)
|
|
measure['key_signature'], measure['time_signature'] = key_label(measure['key']), meter_label(measure['meter'])
|
|
measure['voices'] = [{'id': voice, 'notes': sorted(events, key=lambda n: fraction(n['onset']))} for voice, events in voices.items()]
|
|
measure['harmonies'].sort(key=lambda h: fraction(h['onset']))
|
|
used = set()
|
|
for onset in optional:
|
|
matches = [h for h in measure['harmonies'] if fraction(h['onset']) == onset]
|
|
if len(matches) != 1 or onset in used:
|
|
self.fail('optional-chord marker must identify exactly one harmony and occur only once')
|
|
matches[0]['chord_optional'] = True
|
|
matches[0]['parenthesized'] = True
|
|
matches[0]['symbol'] = harmony.symbol(matches[0])
|
|
used.add(onset)
|
|
measures.append(measure)
|
|
self.absolute += cursor
|
|
if self.open_ties or self.active_tuplets or self.open_octaves or self.tremolo_starts:
|
|
self.fail('unterminated tie, tuplet, octave shift, or tremolo')
|
|
if not measures:
|
|
self.fail('score has no measures')
|
|
for measure in measures:
|
|
for n in (n for v in measure['voices'] for n in v['notes']):
|
|
for p in n['pitches']:
|
|
p.pop('_absolute', None)
|
|
metadata.update({'key_signature': measures[0]['key_signature'], 'time_signature': measures[0]['time_signature'], 'key': copy.deepcopy(measures[0]['key'])})
|
|
result = {'metadata': metadata, 'staves': [{'id': 'staff-source', 'name': definitions[0].findtext('part-name', 'Source'), 'role': 'vocal', 'clef': copy.deepcopy(measures[0]['clef']), 'tuplets': self.tuplets, 'octave_shifts': self.octaves, 'measures': measures}]}
|
|
result['staves'][0]['instruments'] = instruments
|
|
validate_document(result)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def load_musicxml(path: Path) -> dict:
|
|
importer = Importer(Path(path))
|
|
try:
|
|
return importer.read()
|
|
except MusicXMLError:
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception as error:
|
|
raise MusicXMLError(f'{importer.location}: {error}') from error
|