298 lines
17 KiB
Python
298 lines
17 KiB
Python
"""Typed, target-driven harmonic expression against written harmony and explicit musical relationships."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import dataclasses
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import fractions
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import functools
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import generator.harmony
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import generator.model
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import generator.pitch
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import generator.solo.types
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import generator.vocabulary
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@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=512)
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def parsed_chord(symbol):
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"""Private read-only chord analysis shared by pure expression operations."""
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return generator.harmony.parse_symbol(symbol)
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@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=512)
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def degree_spelling(letter, accidental, degree, alter):
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root = {'letter': letter, 'alter': generator.model.rational(accidental), 'octave': 4}
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p = generator.pitch.shift_pitch(root, degree - 1, generator.harmony.degree_semitones(degree, alter))
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return generator.solo.types.Pitch(p['letter'], generator.model.alteration(p['alter']), p['octave'])
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def quality(chord):
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degrees = generator.harmony.degrees(chord)
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if degrees.get(3) == 0 and degrees.get(7) == -1:
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return 'dominant'
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if degrees.get(3) == -1:
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if degrees.get(5) == -1:
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return 'half_diminished' if degrees.get(7) == -1 else 'diminished'
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return 'minor'
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if chord['kind'] in ('suspended-second', 'suspended-fourth'):
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return chord['kind']
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if degrees.get(3) == 0 and degrees.get(5) == 0:
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return 'major'
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return 'other'
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def degree_pitch(chord, degree, alter, near):
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value = degree_spelling(chord['root']['letter'], generator.model.alteration(chord['root']['alter']), degree, alter)
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return dataclasses.replace(value, octave=value.octave + round((near - value.number()) / 12))
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@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=1024)
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def chromatic(target, delta):
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# Chromatic neighbors are spelled relative to their exact destination.
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if delta in (-3, -2, -1, 1, 2, 3):
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step = (1 if delta > 0 else -1) * (2 if abs(delta) == 3 else 1)
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root = {'letter': target.letter, 'alter': generator.model.rational(target.alter), 'octave': target.octave}
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p = generator.pitch.shift_pitch(root, step, delta)
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return generator.solo.types.Pitch(p['letter'], generator.model.alteration(p['alter']), p['octave'])
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raise ValueError('unsupported approach interval')
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def eligible_color(rule, span, harmony):
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# An explicit no-chord span (or missing harmony) has no optional colors.
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# In particular, looking ahead for an anticipation must not try to parse
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# the display label N.C. as a written chord.
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if not span or span.chord == 'N.C.' or not span.chord:
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return False
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key = (tuple(rule['qualities']), rule['degree'], rule['alter'], rule.get('function'), span.start, span.end, span.chord)
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cache = harmony.color_eligibility
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if key not in cache:
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cache[key] = _eligible_color(rule, span, harmony)
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return cache[key]
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def _eligible_color(rule, span, harmony):
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chord = parsed_chord(span.chord)
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degrees = generator.harmony.degrees(chord)
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if quality(chord) not in rule['qualities']:
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return False
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degree = rule['degree']
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simple = (degree - 1) % 7 + 1
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# Explicit alterations and omissions take precedence over optional colors.
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if any((d['value'] - 1) % 7 + 1 == simple and (d['type'] == 'subtract' or generator.model.alteration(d['alter']) != rule['alter']) for d in chord.get('degrees', [])):
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return False
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if degree in degrees and degrees[degree] != rule['alter']:
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return False
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following = next((s for s in harmony.spans if s.start >= span.end and s.chord != span.chord and s.chord != 'N.C.'), None)
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root = int(generator.model.NATURAL[chord['root']['letter']] + generator.model.alteration(chord['root']['alter'])) % 12
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next_chord = parsed_chord(following.chord) if following else None
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next_root = int(generator.model.NATURAL[next_chord['root']['letter']] + generator.model.alteration(next_chord['root']['alter'])) % 12 if next_chord else None
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function = rule.get('function')
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if function == 'predominant_to_dominant' and not (next_chord and quality(next_chord) == 'dominant' and (next_root - root) % 12 == 5):
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return False
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if function == 'resolving_dominant' and (next_root is None or (root - next_root) % 12 != 7):
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return False
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if function == 'tonic_or_predominant':
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tonic = span.key.get('tonic')
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if not tonic:
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return False
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tonic_pc = int(generator.model.NATURAL[tonic['letter']] + generator.model.alteration(tonic['alter'])) % 12
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if root != tonic_pc and not (next_chord and quality(next_chord) == 'dominant' and (next_root - root) % 12 == 5):
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return False
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return True
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def validate(notes, contracts, harmony, *, composition=None):
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"""Return event permissions only after checking complete actual gestures."""
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composition = composition or generator.vocabulary.current()
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actual = {n.event_id: n for n in notes}
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approved = {}
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def same(expected):
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n = actual.get(expected.event_id)
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return n and (n.start, n.end, n.pitch) == (expected.start, expected.end, expected.pitch)
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for c in contracts:
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if not c.events or not all(same(n) for n in (*c.events, c.target)):
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return {}, c.id + ': missing or changed expression event/target'
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if c.preparation and not same(c.preparation):
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return {}, c.id + ': changed preparation'
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if any(n.event_id in approved for n in c.events):
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return {}, c.id + ': overlapping expression permissions'
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target = c.target
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span = harmony.at(c.boundary if c.boundary is not None else c.events[0].start if c.kind == 'color' else target.start)
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if not span or span.chord == 'N.C.' or span.chord != c.chord:
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return {}, c.id + ': wrong target harmony'
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if c.kind in ('anticipation', 'anticipated_color'):
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previous = next((s for s in harmony.spans if s.end == c.boundary), None)
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if not previous or previous.chord.strip('()') == span.chord.strip('()'):
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return {}, c.id + ': anticipation requires a harmonic change'
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if c.kind in ('approach', 'enclosure', 'connection'):
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rule = next((r for r in composition.data('lead_ins')['patterns'] if r['id'] == c.rule and r['kind'] == c.kind), None)
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if not rule or len(c.events) != len(rule['semitones']):
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return {}, c.id + ': unknown approach formula'
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arrival = c.boundary if c.boundary is not None else target.start
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if c.boundary is not None and not any(a.kind == 'anticipation' and a.target == target and a.boundary == c.boundary for a in contracts):
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return {}, c.id + ': future target lacks anticipation contract'
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planned_color = any(a.kind == 'color' and a.target == target and a.events == (target,) for a in contracts)
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if not planned_color and (target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.members(arrival, target.end) or target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.permitted(arrival, target.end)):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid destination hold'
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gaps = tuple(map(fractions.Fraction, rule.get('internal_gaps', ['0'] * (len(c.events) - 1))))
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if len(gaps) != len(c.events) - 1 or any(g < 0 for g in gaps):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid internal approach gaps'
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gap = fractions.Fraction(rule['gap'])
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cursor = target.start - gap - sum((fractions.Fraction(d) for d in rule['durations']), fractions.Fraction()) - sum(gaps, fractions.Fraction())
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if target.start - cursor > fractions.Fraction(composition.data('lead_ins')['max_approach']):
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return {}, c.id + ': approach too long'
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for i, (n, step, duration) in enumerate(zip(c.events, rule['semitones'], rule['durations'])):
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if n.start != cursor or n.end != cursor + fractions.Fraction(duration) or n.pitch.number() != target.pitch.number() + step:
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return {}, c.id + ': wrong register, interval, or timing'
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cursor = n.end + (gaps[i] if i < len(gaps) else 0)
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for index in rule.get('diatonic_indices', []):
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n = c.events[index]
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if n.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.permitted(n.start, n.end):
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return {}, c.id + ': declared diatonic neighbor is outside source-key/chord motion'
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if any(n.start < c.target.start and n.end > c.events[0].start and n.event_id not in {e.event_id for e in c.events} for n in notes):
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return {}, c.id + ': interrupted approach'
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if c.kind == 'connection' and (not c.preparation or c.preparation.end != c.events[0].start or abs(c.preparation.pitch.number() - c.events[0].pitch.number()) > 2):
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return {}, c.id + ': chromatic connection lacks its incoming motion'
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elif c.kind == 'passing':
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rule = composition.data('lead_ins')['passing']
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if c.rule != rule['id'] or len(c.events) != 1 or not c.preparation:
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return {}, c.id + ': unsupported passing figure'
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n, = c.events
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before = c.preparation
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left = n.pitch.number() - before.pitch.number()
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right = target.pitch.number() - n.pitch.number()
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if before.end != n.start or n.end != target.start or n.end - n.start > fractions.Fraction(rule['max_note']) or left != right or left not in rule['steps']:
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return {}, c.id + ': interrupted/nonstepwise passing figure'
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def supported(endpoint):
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return harmony.ordinary(endpoint) or any(a.kind in ('color', 'anticipated_color') and endpoint in a.events for a in contracts)
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if not supported(before) or not supported(target):
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return {}, c.id + ': unsupported passing endpoints'
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elif c.kind == 'delayed_approach':
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rule = composition.data('lead_ins').get('delayed_approach', {})
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if c.rule != rule.get('id') or len(c.events) != 1:
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return {}, c.id + ': unknown delayed approach'
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n, = c.events
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if n.end - n.start > fractions.Fraction(rule['max_note']) or not n.end <= target.start <= n.start + fractions.Fraction(rule['deadline']):
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return {}, c.id + ': expired delayed approach'
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if target.pitch.number() - n.pitch.number() not in rule['steps']:
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return {}, c.id + ': wrong delayed target register'
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if target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.members(target.start, target.end) or target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.permitted(target.start, target.end):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid delayed destination'
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elif c.kind == 'color':
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rule = next((r for r in composition.data('harmony')['colors'] if r['id'] == c.rule), None)
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if not rule:
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return {}, c.id + ': unknown color policy'
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colored = False
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for n in c.events:
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if n.end - n.start > fractions.Fraction(rule['max_beats']):
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return {}, c.id + ': excessive color duration'
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for region, a, b in harmony.segments(n):
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if n.pitch.number() % 12 in region.roles.basic | region.roles.specified:
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continue
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if region.chord == 'N.C.' or not eligible_color(rule, region, harmony):
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return {}, c.id + ': incompatible color harmony/function'
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p = degree_pitch(parsed_chord(region.chord), rule['degree'], rule['alter'], n.pitch.number())
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# The rule retains the functional degree/spelling. Encoded
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# enharmonic notation must not change sounding harmonic validity.
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if p.number() != n.pitch.number():
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return {}, c.id + ': color degree/register mismatch'
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colored = True
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if not colored:
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return {}, c.id + ': no interval expresses the declared color'
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last = c.events[-1]
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if rule.get('resolve'):
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if target.event_id == last.event_id or not 0 <= target.start - last.end <= fractions.Fraction(composition.data('harmony')['resolution_gap']) or not 0 < abs(target.pitch.number() - last.pitch.number()) <= 2 or target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.members(target.start, target.end):
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return {}, c.id + ': unresolved color'
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elif c.kind == 'suspension':
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rule = next((r for r in composition.data('harmony').get('suspensions', []) if r['id'] == c.rule), None)
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if not rule or len(c.events) != 1 or c.boundary is None:
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return {}, c.id + ': unsupported suspension'
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held, = c.events
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if not held.start <= c.boundary - fractions.Fraction(rule['preparation']) < c.boundary < held.end:
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return {}, c.id + ': insufficient sounding preparation'
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if held.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.members(held.start, c.boundary):
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return {}, c.id + ': nonchordal preparation'
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if held.end - c.boundary > fractions.Fraction(rule['max_delay']) or target.start != held.end or target.pitch.number() - held.pitch.number() not in rule['steps']:
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return {}, c.id + ': missed suspension resolution'
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if target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.members(target.start, target.end):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid suspension target'
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if held.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.permitted(held.start, held.end):
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return {}, c.id + ': suspension outside source-key/chord motion'
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elif c.kind == 'anticipated_color':
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rule = next((r for r in composition.data('harmony')['colors'] if r['id'] == c.rule), None)
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if not rule or len(c.events) != 1 or c.boundary != span.start:
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return {}, c.id + ': unsupported anticipated color'
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n, = c.events
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if not n.start < c.boundary < n.end or c.boundary - n.start > fractions.Fraction(composition.data('harmony')['anticipation_max']):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid anticipated color interval'
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arrived = dataclasses.replace(n, start=c.boundary)
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target = arrived if c.target == n else c.target
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inner = generator.solo.types.ExpressionContract(c.id + ':arrived', 'color', rule['id'], (arrived,), target, span.chord)
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_, error = validate((arrived, *((target,) if target != arrived else ())), (inner,), harmony, composition=composition)
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if error:
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return {}, error
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elif c.kind == 'anticipation':
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if c.rule not in ('early_chord_tone', 'early_reattack') or len(c.events) != 1 or span.start != c.boundary:
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return {}, c.id + ': unknown anticipation or non-boundary target'
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n, = c.events
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if c.boundary is None or not n.start < c.boundary or c.boundary - n.start > fractions.Fraction(composition.data('harmony')['anticipation_max']):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid anticipation interval'
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if c.rule == 'early_chord_tone' and (n != target or not c.boundary < n.end):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid held anticipation'
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if c.rule == 'early_reattack' and (n.end != c.boundary or target.start != c.boundary or target.event_id == n.event_id or target.pitch.number() != n.pitch.number()):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid anticipated reattack'
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if target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.members(c.boundary, target.end) or target.pitch.number() % 12 not in harmony.permitted(c.boundary, target.end):
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return {}, c.id + ': invalid future destination'
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elif c.kind == 'blues':
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if len(c.events) != 1:
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return {}, c.id + ': blues treatment requires one inflected event'
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rule = next((r for r in composition.data('lead_ins')['blues'] if r['id'] == c.rule), None)
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n, = c.events
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chord = parsed_chord(span.chord)
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if not rule or n.end - n.start > fractions.Fraction(1, 2) or n.end != target.start or target.pitch.number() % 12 not in span.roles.basic:
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return {}, c.id + ': unresolved blues inflection'
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expected = degree_pitch(chord, rule['degree'], rule['alter'], n.pitch.number())
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resolved = degree_pitch(chord, rule['target_degree'], 0, target.pitch.number())
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if n.pitch != expected or target.pitch != resolved or target.pitch.number() - n.pitch.number() != 1:
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return {}, c.id + ': unsupported blues destination'
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if not c.preparation or c.preparation.end != n.start or abs(c.preparation.pitch.number() - n.pitch.number()) > 2:
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return {}, c.id + ': unprepared blues gesture'
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else:
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return {}, c.id + ': unknown expression kind'
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for n in c.events:
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covered = n.start
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for region, a, b in harmony.segments(n):
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if a != covered or region.chord == 'N.C.':
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return {}, c.id + ': missing harmony'
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covered = b
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if covered != n.end:
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return {}, c.id + ': incomplete harmonic coverage'
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approved[n.event_id] = c
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return approved, ''
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def validate_frontier(notes, contracts, harmony, until, complete, *, composition=None):
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"""Validate heard prefixes and bounded future obligations separately.
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Future contract events are used ONLY to establish rule feasibility. They do
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not count as heard resolution; the contract stays pending until its entire
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target hold is present. Missing past events and expired deadlines fail.
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"""
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composition = composition or generator.vocabulary.current()
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if complete:
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approved, error = validate(notes, contracts, harmony, composition=composition)
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return approved, (), error
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actual = {n.event_id: n for n in notes}
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future = dict(actual)
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pending = []
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for c in contracts:
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required = tuple(dict.fromkeys((*c.events, c.target, *((c.preparation,) if c.preparation else ()))))
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incomplete = False
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for expected in required:
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heard = actual.get(expected.event_id)
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if expected.start >= until:
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future[expected.event_id] = expected
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incomplete = True
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elif heard and heard.pitch == expected.pitch and heard.start == expected.start and heard.end == min(until, expected.end):
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future[expected.event_id] = expected
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incomplete |= heard.end < expected.end
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elif not heard or (heard.start, heard.end, heard.pitch) != (expected.start, expected.end, expected.pitch):
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return {}, (), c.id + ': missing/changed event before resolution deadline'
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if incomplete:
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pending.append(c)
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approved, error = validate(tuple(sorted(future.values(), key=lambda n: (n.start, n.event_id))), contracts, harmony, composition=composition)
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return {key: c for key, c in approved.items() if key in actual}, tuple(pending), error
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