203 lines
10 KiB
Python
203 lines
10 KiB
Python
"""Explicit, deterministic supervised training; never called by an asset build."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import collections
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import dataclasses
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import fractions
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import hashlib
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import json
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import os
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import pathlib
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import shutil
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import tempfile
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import time
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import generator.fretboard
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import generator.harmonic_time
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import generator.harmony
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import generator.musicxml
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import generator.parts
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import generator.solo.authored
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import generator.solo.learned
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import generator.source
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import generator.training_io
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import generator.vocabulary
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@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
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class Span:
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start: fractions.Fraction
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end: fractions.Fraction
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chord: str
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class Context:
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def __init__(self, document):
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self.spans = tuple(Span(s.start, s.end, generator.harmony.symbol(s.chord) if s.chord else 'N.C.')
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for s in generator.harmonic_time.read(document['staves'][0]))
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def at(self, time): return next((s for s in self.spans if s.start <= time < s.end), None)
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def load_examples(manifest):
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manifest = pathlib.Path(manifest)
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value = json.loads(manifest.read_text())
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if value.get('version') != 1:
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raise ValueError('Unsupported training manifest')
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examples = []
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provenance = []
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seen = set()
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pairs = set()
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for entry in sorted(value['examples'], key=lambda e: e['id']):
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if entry['id'] in seen or entry['slot'] not in (1, 2):
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raise ValueError('Duplicate example or invalid role')
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seen.add(entry['id'])
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role = 'acoustic' if entry['slot'] == 1 else 'electric'
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source = (manifest.parent / entry['source']).resolve()
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solo = (manifest.parent / entry['solo']).resolve()
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if not solo.is_relative_to(manifest.parent.resolve()):
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raise ValueError('Training solo must be inside the training directory')
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if not source.is_relative_to((manifest.parent.parent / 'songs').resolve()):
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raise ValueError('Training sources must be inside data/songs')
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document = generator.parts.prepare_document(generator.musicxml.load_musicxml(source))
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a = generator.source.analyze(document)
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pair = (generator.source.SourceAnalysis.read(document).musical_key, entry['slot'])
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if pair in pairs:
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raise ValueError('Duplicate source music and solo slot')
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pairs.add(pair)
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evidence = generator.training_io.read(solo, role, pitch_convention=entry['pitch_convention'])
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spans = [(fractions.Fraction(m['start']), fractions.Fraction(m['duration'])) for m in evidence['measures']]
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if spans != [(x, y - x) for x, y in zip(a.boundaries, a.boundaries[1:])]:
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raise ValueError(entry['id'] + ': source/solo measure timing differs; no padding or pickup removal allowed')
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if evidence['discrepancies']:
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raise ValueError(entry['id'] + ': ' + str(evidence['discrepancies']))
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ctx = Context(document)
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generator.training_io.validate_harmony(document, evidence, entry['id'])
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checked = generator.solo.authored.validate_evidence(document, evidence)
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events = []
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cursor = fractions.Fraction()
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for n in evidence['sounding_events']:
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start, end = fractions.Fraction(n['start']), fractions.Fraction(n['end'])
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number = fractions.Fraction(n['sounding_midi'])
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if number.denominator != 1:
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raise ValueError(entry['id'] + ': microtonal guitar pitch is unsupported')
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pitch = int(number)
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if not generator.fretboard.single_positions_for_pitch(fractions.Fraction(pitch)):
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raise ValueError(entry['id'] + ': unplayable sounding pitch ' + str(pitch) + ' at ' + str(start))
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if start < cursor or end <= start:
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raise ValueError(entry['id'] + ': non-monophonic/invalid event')
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if start > cursor:
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events.append((cursor, start, None))
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events.append((start, end, pitch))
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cursor = end
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if cursor < a.boundaries[-1]:
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events.append((cursor, a.boundaries[-1], None))
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source_hash = hashlib.sha256(source.read_bytes()).hexdigest()
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examples.append({'id': entry['id'], 'song': source_hash, 'role': role, 'analysis': a, 'harmony': ctx, 'events': tuple(events),
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'harmonic_validation': {'valid': checked.valid, 'treatments': dict(sorted(collections.Counter(c.rule for c in checked.contracts).items()))}})
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provenance.append({'id': entry['id'], 'source_sha256': source_hash, 'solo_sha256': evidence['sha256'],
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'pitch_convention': entry['pitch_convention'], 'measures': len(spans), 'pickup_beats': str(a.body_offset),
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'slot': entry['slot'], 'attacks': len(evidence['sounding_events']), 'annotations': len(evidence['annotations']),
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'adapter_notes': ['Trailing chord-display parentheses interpreted without modifying XML.'] if any(h['display'] and h['display'].endswith(')') and '(' not in h['display'] for h in evidence['harmonies']) else []})
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if not examples:
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raise ValueError('No training examples')
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return examples, {'description': value['provenance'], 'examples': provenance, 'training_version': generator.solo.learned.VERSION}
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def likelihood(predictor, example):
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history = []
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previous = None
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cost = 0
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for start, end, pitch in example['events']:
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harmonic, root, _ = generator.solo.learned.chord_context(example['harmony'], start)
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action = generator.solo.learned.token(end - start, pitch, previous, root)
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relative = start - example['analysis'].body_offset
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c = generator.solo.learned.contexts(harmonic, generator.solo.learned.phase_at(example['analysis'], relative), generator.solo.learned.source_feature(example['analysis'], relative, root), tuple(history[-4:]))
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cost += predictor.cost(action, c)
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history.append(action)
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if pitch is not None:
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previous = pitch
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return cost / len(history)
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def atomic_json(path, value):
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path = pathlib.Path(path)
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path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w', dir=path.parent, delete=False) as stream:
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json.dump(value, stream, sort_keys=True, separators=(',', ':'))
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stream.write('\n')
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name = stream.name
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os.chmod(name, 0o644)
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os.replace(name, path)
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def register_example(manifest, source, solo, slot, pitch_convention):
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"""Copy and validate a new pair before atomically publishing its manifest."""
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manifest = pathlib.Path(manifest).resolve()
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root = manifest.parent
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sources = root.parent / 'songs'
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root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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sources.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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value = json.loads(manifest.read_text()) if manifest.exists() else {'version': 1, 'provenance': 'User-authored paired song/solo training corpus.', 'examples': []}
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source, solo = pathlib.Path(source).resolve(), pathlib.Path(solo).resolve()
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destinations = ((source, sources / source.name), (solo, root / solo.name))
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created = []
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temporary = None
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try:
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for original, destination in destinations:
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if destination.exists():
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if original.read_bytes() != destination.read_bytes():
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raise ValueError(str(destination) + ': already exists with different contents; no overwrite performed')
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else:
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shutil.copyfile(original, destination)
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created.append(destination)
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entry = {'id': source.stem + '/solo' + str(slot), 'source': '../songs/' + source.name, 'solo': solo.name,
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'slot': slot, 'pitch_convention': pitch_convention}
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if any(e['id'] == entry['id'] for e in value['examples']):
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raise ValueError('Example already registered: ' + entry['id'])
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value['examples'].append(entry)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w', dir=root, suffix='.json', delete=False) as stream:
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json.dump(value, stream)
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temporary = pathlib.Path(stream.name)
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load_examples(temporary)
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atomic_json(manifest, value)
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except BaseException:
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for p in created:
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p.unlink()
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raise
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finally:
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if temporary:
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temporary.unlink(missing_ok=True)
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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parser.add_argument('--manifest', type=pathlib.Path, default=pathlib.Path('data/training/manifest.json'))
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parser.add_argument('--output', type=pathlib.Path, default=pathlib.Path('data/models/solo.json'))
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parser.add_argument('--report', type=pathlib.Path, default=pathlib.Path('build/training/report.json'))
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parser.add_argument('--leave-one-song-out', action='store_true')
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parser.add_argument('--add-source', type=pathlib.Path, help='Register a source song (copied to data/songs if needed).')
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parser.add_argument('--add-solo', type=pathlib.Path, help='Register its authored solo (copied unchanged to data/training).')
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parser.add_argument('--slot', type=int, choices=(1, 2), help='Arrangement mapping only: 1 acoustic, 2 electric; learning is pooled.')
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parser.add_argument('--pitch-convention', choices=('guitar-written', 'encoded'), default='guitar-written')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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began = time.monotonic()
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if any((args.add_source, args.add_solo, args.slot)):
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if not all((args.add_source, args.add_solo, args.slot)):
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parser.error('--add-source, --add-solo and --slot must be supplied together')
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register_example(args.manifest, args.add_source, args.add_solo, args.slot, args.pitch_convention)
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examples, provenance = load_examples(args.manifest)
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value = generator.solo.learned.fit(examples, provenance)
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predictor = generator.solo.learned.Model(value)
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report = {'version': generator.solo.learned.VERSION, 'training': provenance, 'model_sha256': generator.vocabulary.fingerprint(value),
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'contexts': len(value['contexts']), 'in_sample_event_nll': {e['id']: likelihood(predictor, e) for e in examples},
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'harmonic_validation': {e['id']: e['harmonic_validation'] for e in examples},
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'limitations': 'A small corpus does not establish generalization. Likelihood is teacher-forced, not free generation or musical preference.'}
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if args.leave_one_song_out:
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report['held_out_event_nll'] = {}
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for song in sorted({e['song'] for e in examples}):
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remaining = [e for e in examples if e['song'] != song]
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if not remaining:
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continue
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fitted = generator.solo.learned.Model(generator.solo.learned.fit(remaining, {'evaluation_only': True}))
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report['held_out_event_nll'].update({e['id']: likelihood(fitted, e) for e in examples if e['song'] == song})
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atomic_json(args.output, value)
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report['training_seconds'] = time.monotonic() - began
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atomic_json(args.report, report)
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print(f'Trained {len(examples)} solos: {len(value["contexts"])} contexts in {report["training_seconds"]:.3f}s; {args.output}')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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